FLEE FLEAS, PLEEZE!!
Florida may be primed for a pesky summer. On the heels of a mild winter with very little cold weather, and none of any significant duration, fleas are hopping, starting to unpack for a most unpleasant visit! Are you ready for these blood-suckers? Here are some interesting flea facts and tips on how to keep your pets, and yourself, off the flea menu:
Flea fossils date back 100 million years, it appears even T-Rex may have suffered from these pesky pests
Fleas can jump 150 times their own length, comparable to humans jumping 1000 feet
Fleas normally live 2-3 months and a female can produce 2000 eggs in her lifetime
If each dog in the US hosted 60 fleas, they would produce 6 trillion flea eggs - laid end-to-end, these flea eggs would stretch around the world more than 76 times
Flea larvae are blind
If you see one flea, there are usually at least 100 nearby in carpets and furniture
There are 2000 known flea species and subspecies, but it is the cat flea that is found most often on dogs and cats
The largest flea in North America measured almost 1/2 inch (12 mm in length)
The female flea consumes 15 times her body weight in blood daily. Only after ingesting a blood meal is she able to produce eggs
The cycle of a flea is, first egg, then worm-like larvae. It is in the 3rd larval stage that the larva spins a cocoon. One week later an adult flea emerges, hungry. However, the pupate can remain in the cocoon stage for up to 5 weeks. It is the vibration of an animal or human that will cause the pupate to hatch, sensing that a host is near. That is one reason why people returning to an unoccupied house are suddenly attacked by an army of fleas.
Fleas can host tapeworms, cause allergic reactions in humans and their pets, and vector such human diseases as, plague, typhus, and tularemia.
FLEA CONTROL:
It is important to maintain flea control on your pets and in their environments. If the pet is treated but returns to an infested environment, it will quickly become reinfested. Topical treatments, sprays, collars, and powders are all effective in their protection against fleas, but normally have to be used in conjunction with each other. Keep your pet's bedding clean, vacuum all pet areas regularly, vacuum furniture, be sure to remove all dirt where eggs can be deposited, examine your pet daily for any external parasites. Check with your vet on the best and safest manner to control fleas on your pet.